Nickel oxide nanoparticles have recently garnered significant attention due to their promising potential in energy storage applications. This study reports on the fabrication of nickel oxide nanoparticles via a facile sol-gel method, followed by a comprehensive characterization using methods such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron micros

Quantum dots (QDs), due to their remarkable optical properties, have emerged as promising materials for a wide range of applications. These nanocrystals exhibit tunable emission based on their size and composition. Surface modification strategies play a crucial role in improving the performance of QDs by altering their surface chemistry and thus in

Quantum dots (QDs) are quantum nanostructures with unique optical and electronic properties that make them highly desirable for a variety of applications. However, their full potential can be further leveraged by engineering their surfaces to achieve specific functionalities. Surface modification allows for the binding of functional groups or ligan